Summary
The resize CSS property lets you control the resizability of an element.
| Initial value | none |
|---|---|
| Applies to | elements with overflow other than visible, and optionally replaced elements representing images or videos, and iframes |
| Inherited | no |
| Media | visual |
| Computed value | as specified |
| Animatable | no |
| Canonical order | the unique non-ambiguous order defined by the formal grammar |
Syntax
/* Keyword values */ resize: none; resize: both; resize: horizontal; resize: vertical; resize: block; resize: inline; /* Global values */ resize: inherit; resize: initial; resize: unset;
Values
none- The element offers no user-controllable method for resizing the element.
both- The element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize the element, which may be resized both horizontally and vertically.
horizontal- The element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize the element, which may only be resized horizontally.
vertical- The element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize the element, which may only be resized vertically.
block- Depending on the
writing-modeanddirectionvalue, the element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize the element either horizontally or vertically in block direction. inline- Depending on the
writing-modeanddirectionvalue, the element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize the element either horizontally or vertically in inline direction.
Formal syntax
none | both | horizontal | vertical
Examples
Disabling resizability of textareas
CSS
By default, <textarea> elements are resizable in Gecko 2.0 (Firefox 4). You may override this behavior with the CSS shown below:
textarea.example {
resize: none; /* disables resizability */
}
HTML
<textarea class="example">Type some text here.</textarea>
Result
Using resize with arbitrary elements
You can use the resize property to make any element resizable. In the example below, a resizable <div> box contains a resizable paragraph (<p> element):
CSS
.resizable {
resize: both;
overflow: scroll;
border: 1px solid black;
}
div {
height: 300px;
width: 300px;
}
p {
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
}
HTML
<div class="resizable">
<p class="resizable">
This paragraph is resizable, because the CSS resize property is set to 'both' on this
element.
</p>
</div>
Result
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| CSS Logical Properties Level 1 The definition of 'resize' in that specification. |
Editor's Draft | Adds the values block and inline. |
| CSS Basic User Interface Module Level 3 The definition of 'resize' in that specification. |
Candidate Recommendation | Initial definition |
Browser compatibility
| Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support (on <textarea>) |
1.0 | 4.0 (2.0)-moz | No support | 12.1 | 3.0 (522) |
On any block-level and replaced element, table cell, and inline block element (unless overflow is visible) |
4.0 | 5.0 (5.0)[1] | No support | 15 | 4.0 |
| Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support (on <textarea>) |
? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
On any block-level and replaced element, table cell, and inline block element (unless overflow is visible) |
? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
[1] resize doesn't have any effect on <iframe> (cf. bug 680823)
See also
Document Tags and Contributors
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Contributors to this page:
SphinxKnight,
LouisLazaris,
Sebastianz,
fscholz,
cvrebert,
Speich,
tregagnon,
lavish,
kscarfone,
teoli,
Sheppy,
bfrohs,
ethertank,
FredB,
grendel,
jojomojo,
Jürgen Jeka,
Ms2ger,
fryn
Last updated by:
SphinxKnight,
